PTO Winch Vs Electric Winch | How do they work?

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Written by Jake Vealesco

Jake Vealesco is an offroader enthusiast for almost 6 years. He is mechanical engineer by profession and offroader by passion

Off-road fans used to debate whether an electric winch or a PTO or Power Take-off winch was superior a few decades ago. Some people find it challenging to get PTO winches. The supply of electric winches increased dramatically along with the demand over time. Today, traditional stores and eCommerce websites both sell electric winches. You may get an electric winch online and deliver it to your home. You must have the tenacity to search the internet for a worthwhile PTO winch.

PTO Winch Vs Electric Winch

These days, electric winches are all the rage. Compared to earlier years, some of the best electric winches have advanced significantly. Both their reliability and susceptibility to overheating have improved. You can find them easily, and you have many variants to choose from. Additionally, they are quite simple to install, and upkeep has never been simpler.

PTO winches[1], on the other hand, have not changed at all. They remain unchanged from a few years ago. They are not only challenging to find but also difficult to install. Even if you do manage to locate one, they are quite pricey and used as well. You probably won’t even be able to find a new PTO winch these days.They are undoubtedly trustworthy, but their alternatives are constrained. Another problem is maintenance, and there aren’t many instructions on it.

What is a PTO Winch?

A hauling tool that is driven by a vehicle’s drive system is called a power takeoff (PTO) winch. The transfer case of a vehicle can be coupled to one of these devices using splined drive shafts or other coupling techniques, allowing the winch to be wound or unwound using the same power that would typically be used to spin the wheels.

Although a PTO winch may only be put on a vehicle that either has a PTO or is constructed so that one can be added, this may offer a significant amount of torque and speed control.

A PTO winch uses the vehicle’s gearbox to wound or unwind itself. Therefore, it seems to sense that the engine will determine how strong a PTO winch may become. Your car may be easily pulled along using the PTO winch’s power, without a doubt. After all, the winch receives the same force that propels your automobile down the road.

How does a PTO Winch work?

Most PTO winches in use today are found in trucks, tractors, and off-road vehicles. These cars often have one or more locations where a PTO winch may be mounted. PTO winches are not included with the vehicle and must be ordered separately by you. Getting one, though, can be challenging. They are not only tricky to locate, but they also need to work well together.

Manufacturers of PTO winches demand that you first submit your vehicle’s requirements. Then, they must determine which PTO winches in their stock will fit in your car. Being mindful that you will attach the winch to the gearbox makes installing the PTO winch an entirely new and challenging operation.

Hydraulic pumps are connected to PTO winches. It enables the hydraulic fluid system to distribute mechanical force throughout the vehicle. The mechanical force will be received during distribution and converted to rotational motion by a hydraulic motor.

The gearbox provides power to a PTO winch but is not physically connected to the gearbox. Instead, a hydraulic system is positioned between the gearbox and the winch. Hydraulic fluids are contained in tubes used in hydraulic systems. Consider it similar to a wire, except with hydraulics going through it instead of a wire.

What is an electric winch?

As its name implies, the electric winch works on electricity and is readily available on the market. The battery in your car stores electricity used to operate electric winches. Electric winches come in a variety of sizes and weight capabilities. However, most statistics indicate that electric winches are less effective than their PTO equivalents.

Additionally, using electric winches to rescue a car in the woods is dangerous since they may quickly deplete a car’s battery. However, making use of an electric winch is relatively simple. The electric winch needs a power supply, in this instance, the car’s battery.

After connecting the battery, electrical current travels to the motor, giving it the necessary power to turn the spool. The spool, on the other hand, is attached to a steel cable or synthetic rope that pulls your car.

How does an electric Winch work?

It is propelled, as its name implies, by an electric motor coupled to a battery. It is connected to the vehicle’s battery for your automobile.

Car batteries have the drawback that they were created for starting cars, not for winding winches. As a result, to prevent thoroughly exhausting your engine, you may wish to keep it running while pulling. However, it would be best if you still were cautious about your battery overheating. As a result, there should be some time between each pull.

It does have certain advantages, though. You can still winch even if your engine dies, which can happen. You may get a more powerful battery or pack an extra one if you don’t want to exhaust your current one.

What kind of electric winch you purchase will determine its power. For example, some winches can only handle 2,000 pounds, while others can handle 12,000 pounds. Choose the rating that is appropriate for the task.

I wrote in more detail on how a electric winch differs from a bush winch and a hydraulic winch, I recommend you go through the below mentioned guides too before deciding which winch to buy

Summary

Even if the PTO winch has plenty of power, since its launch, the electric winch has undergone enormous improvements that have substantially enhanced its performance. Additionally, the electric winch is widely available. Moreover, setting them up and using them is easy. 

On the other hand, PTO winches are costly, not much available, and challenging to install. Electric winches are the undisputed winners in this scenario. They can consistently outperform PTO winches and are very accessible and user-friendly.

References

  1. What is a PTO winch? (2023). Wiki Motors. https://www.wikimotors.org/what-is-a-pto-winch.htm

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